Middle East 5

Dubai creates $10bn Islamic investment firm

Dubai Holding, a group of companies owned by the ruler of the wealthy Arab emirate, said on Tuesday it will consolidate two units to create a sharia compliant investment firm, tapping into the fast-growing market.

The company plans to combine Dubai Islamic Investment Group and Dubai Bank in a new entity called Dubai Banking Group, which would invest across the Middle East, Africa and South East Asia.

" [It] will... aggressively target significant direct investments and acquisitions in a wide range of sectors across the world's biggest Islamic markets," Soud Ba'alawy, chairman of Dubai Group, the financial services arm of Dubai Holding which will manage Dubai Banking Group, said in a statement.

A nearly six-fold rise in oil prices since 2002 has flooded the Gulf with cash that bankers are scrabbling to invest. At the same time, demand from the world's 1.3 billion Muslims for investments that comply with their beliefs has soared.

Islam bans interest, and demands that risk and reward be shared between all participants in a business venture. It also prohibits investments in some business sectors, such as alcohol and pornography.

In January, Dubai's Noor Islamic Bank started operations. The lender is 25% owned by the government of Dubai and 25% by Dubai ruler Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, also vice president and prime minister of the UAE.

Dubai Banking Group will be competing with firms including Bahrain-based Islamic investment banks Gulf Finance House and Arcapita.

Gulf Finance House said earlier this week it would build a cement company worth up to $2 billion to take advantage of a construction boom while Arcapita said Tuesday it bought Pinnacle Real Eastate, a European warehouse firm, for an undisclosed sum.

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